C - Reactive Protein (CRP) is a blood test that measures the level of CRP, a protein produced by the liver in response to inflammation.Its a nonspecific marker of inflammation, meaning it can be elevated in various conditions, including infections, autoimmune diseases, and heart disease. While CRP does not diagnose a specific condition, it can help monitor disease activity, assess the risk of heart attack or stroke, and guide treatment decisions.

RF IGA IS A SPECIFIC TYPE OF RHEUMATOID FACTOR (RF), AN AUTOANTIBODY THAT CAN BE FOUND IN THE BLOOD OF INDIVIDUALS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS (RA). WHILE MOST RF TESTS MEASURE IGM LEVELS, RF IGA IS A LESS COMMON BUT EQUALLY IMPORTANT MARKER FOR RA. ELEVATED LEVELS OF RF IGA CAN BE INDICATIVE OF RA, ESPECIALLY IN INDIVIDUALS WITH EARLY-ONSET OR MILD DISEASE. HOWEVER, ITS IMPORTANT TO NOTE THAT RF IGA IS NOT EXCLUSIVE TO RA AND CAN ALSO BE FOUND IN OTHER AUTOIMMUNE CONDITIONS OR HEALTHY INDIVIDUALS. THEREFORE, IT IS OFTEN USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH OTHER DIAGNOSTIC TESTS TO CONFIRM THE PRESENCE OF RA.

SERUM URIC ACID IS A WASTE PRODUCT PRODUCED BY THE BREAKDOWN OF PURINES, COMPOUNDS FOUND IN MANY FOODS. THE KIDNEYS ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR FILTERING URIC ACID FROM THE BLOOD AND ELIMINATING IT THROUGH THE URINE. ELEVATED SERUM URIC ACID LEVELS CAN LEAD TO HYPERURICEMIA, A CONDITION THAT CAN INCREASE THE RISK OF GOUT, A PAINFUL INFLAMMATORY CONDITION CHARACTERIZED BY THE FORMATION OF URIC ACID CRYSTALS IN THE JOINTS. SEVERAL FACTORS, INCLUDING DIET, GENETICS, AND CERTAIN MEDICAL CONDITIONS, CAN CONTRIBUTE TO ELEVATED URIC ACID LEVELS.

The Complete Blood Count Advanced (CBC Advanced) test provides a comprehensive assessment of blood health by measuring various parameters of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It goes beyond the standard CBC by including additional markers like reticulocyte count, immature granulocyte count, and platelet indices, offering a deeper understanding of blood cell production, function, and potential abnormalities. This advanced test is valuable in diagnosing a wide range of conditions, including anemia, infections, blood clotting disorders, and certain types of cancer.

An anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) profile is a blood test that detects antibodies produced by the immune system that mistakenly target the bodys own cell nuclei.Elevated ANA levels can indicate the presence of an autoimmune disease, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis, or Sjogrens syndrome. The test measures both the presence and pattern of ANA, with different patterns associated with specific autoimmune conditions. A positive ANA test often requires further evaluation to confirm a diagnosis.

THIS ASSAY IS USEFUL FOR DIFFERENTIATING CONGENITAL TYPE 1 PROTEIN C DEFICIENCY FROM TYPE II DEFICIENCY. IT ALSO HELPS IN EVALUATING THE SIGNIFICANCE OF DECREASED FUNCTIONAL PROTEIN C SPECIALLY OF CONGENITAL ORIGIN RATHER THAN ACQUIRED ONE E.G. DUE TO ORAL ANTICOAGULANT EFFECT, VITAMIN K DEFICIENCY, LIVER DISEASE OR DIC.