Electrolytes, Serum is a blood test that measures the levels of essential minerals like sodium, potassium, and chloride in your blood.These minerals carry an electric charge and help maintain fluid balance, nerve function, muscle contraction, and blood pressure.Imbalances in electrolytes can indicate various health conditions, including dehydration, kidney disease, heart problems, and hormonal disorders.This test helps assess overall health, monitor treatment effectiveness, and identify potential complications.

Calcium, Serum is a blood test that measures the amount of calcium in your blood.Calcium is a vital mineral essential for strong bones and teeth, nerve function, muscle contraction, and blood clotting.Abnormal calcium levels can indicate various health conditions, such as bone diseases, kidney problems, parathyroid disorders, or thyroid issues.This test helps diagnose and monitor these conditions, as well as assess overall bone health.

HbA1c (Glycosylated Hemoglobin) is a blood test that provides a snapshot of your average blood sugar levels over the past 2 - 3 months.It measures the percentage of hemoglobin, a protein in red blood cells, that has glucose attached to it.This test is crucial for managing diabetes as it helps assess how well blood sugar levels are controlled.A high HbA1c indicates poor blood sugar control and an increased risk of diabetes complications, while a lower HbA1c reflects better blood sugar management.

LIVER FUNCTION TESTS ARE A GROUP OF BLOOD TESTS THAT EVALUATE THE HEALTH AND FUNCTION OF YOUR LIVER. THEY MEASURE LEVELS OF VARIOUS ENZYMES, PROTEINS, AND SUBSTANCES PRODUCED BY THE LIVER. ABNORMAL RESULTS CAN INDICATE LIVER DAMAGE, INFLAMMATION, OR DISEASE. COMMON LIVER FUNCTION TESTS INCLUDE ALT, AST, ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE, BILIRUBIN, AND ALBUMIN. THESE TESTS HELP DIAGNOSE CONDITIONS LIKE HEPATITIS, CIRRHOSIS, AND FATTY LIVER DISEASE, AS WELL AS MONITOR LIVER HEALTH IN PEOPLE WITH CHRONIC CONDITIONS.

High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is a blood test that measures a specific type of protein produced by the liver in response to inflammation. While standard CRP tests detect significant inflammation, hs-CRP is more sensitive, identifying even subtle increases. This makes it a valuable tool for assessing cardiovascular risk, as elevated hs-CRP levels have been linked to an increased risk of heart attack and stroke, even in individuals with normal cholesterol levels. However, Its important to note that hs - CRP alone cannot diagnose a specific condition and should be interpreted in conjunction with other risk factors and medical evaluations.

A Lipid Profile is a blood test that measures the levels of different types of fats (lipids) in your blood.It includes total cholesterol, LDL (bad) cholesterol, HDL (good) cholesterol, and triglycerides.This test helps assess your risk of heart disease and stroke.By understanding your lipid profile, you can work with your healthcare provider to manage cholesterol levels through diet, exercise, and medication if necessary.

Kidney Function Tests (KFTs) evaluate how well your kidneys are filtering waste products from your blood. These tests typically include measurements of creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and electrolytes. By assessing these values, healthcare providers can identify potential kidney problems, monitor kidney disease progression, and evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. KFTs are crucial for individuals with diabetes, high blood pressure, or a family history of kidney disease.

IRON STUDIES WITHOUT FERRITIN TYPICALLY INCLUDE MEASUREMENTS OF SERUM IRON, TOTAL IRON BINDING CAPACITY (TIBC), AND TRANSFERRIN SATURATION. THESE TESTS PROVIDE VALUABLE INFORMATION ABOUT THE BODYS IRON STORES AND HOW EFFICIENTLY IRON IS TRANSPORTED. WHILE FERRITIN IS A MORE SENSITIVE INDICATOR OF IRON STORAGE, THESE TESTS CAN STILL HELP DIAGNOSE IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA OR IRON OVERLOAD IN CERTAIN CASES. HOWEVER, A COMPLETE PICTURE OF IRON STATUS OFTEN REQUIRES ADDITIONAL TESTING, INCLUDING FERRITIN LEVELS.

A COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT (CBC) IS A COMPREHENSIVE BLOOD TEST THAT PROVIDES INFORMATION ABOUT THE CELLS IN YOUR BLOOD. IT MEASURES THE NUMBER OF RED BLOOD CELLS, WHITE BLOOD CELLS, AND PLATELETS, AS WELL AS HEMOGLOBIN (THE PROTEIN THAT CARRIES OXYGEN) AND HEMATOCRIT (THE PERCENTAGE OF RED BLOOD CELLS IN YOUR BLOOD). A CBC IS USED TO DIAGNOSE AND MONITOR A WIDE RANGE OF CONDITIONS, INCLUDING ANEMIA, INFECTIONS, BLEEDING DISORDERS, AND BLOOD CANCERS.

THIS TEST COMPARES THE LEVELS OF UREA AND CREATININE IN A BLOOD SAMPLE. THE RATIO IS USED TO HELP DETERMINE THE CAUSE OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY. AN ELEVATED RATIO CAN INDICATE DEHYDRATION OR A PRE-RENAL CAUSE OF KIDNEY FAILURE.